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Equities in Europe and futures on the S&P 500, Dow and NASDAQ 100 slipped lower this morning, though U.S. contracts later managed to crawl back above neutral levels amid a general lack of market drivers.
The STOXX Europe 600 wiped out Fridays’ gains after the open—even after Shell (LON:RDSa) and BP (LON:BP) edged higher as Brent prices advanced for the fifth straight day. Rio Tinto (LON:RIO) and BHP (LON:BHPB), conversely, fell after a stock downgrade by JPMorgan.
During the earlier Asian session, equities firmed amid thin volume—as the region heads into Lunar New Year holidays—following a robust U.S. employment report on Friday as well as positive statements, over the weekend, from the U.S. Administration on trade negotiations with China.
Chinese markets will remain closed all week in observance of the holiday. Hong Kong's Hang Seng closed at midday, up 0.21 percent. South Korea’s KOSPI, which ended broadly flat (-0.06 percent), will be closed on Thursday. Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 gained 0.48 percent and Japan's Nikkei rose 0.46 percent, boosted by the weakest yen levels since December 28.
On Friday, U.S. stocks extended gains thanks to robust labor figures, where moderate wage growth did not threaten an inflation spike. A rise in broader prices would impact the Fed's recent shift in interest rates outlook, after Chair Jerome Powell said last week that the central bank will be “patient” and wait for data to make an informed decision on monetary policy, as well as “flexible” with unloading its spreadsheet.
Positive employment data boosted the yield on 10-year Treasurys, which had dropped over four straight session on the sudden shift in the Fed's rate outlook. Yields today extended the rebound, approaching the 2.7 percent level.
Upbeat nonfarm payrolls also pushed the dollar higher. The greenback is now advancing for the third day, after it slipped below the 200 DMA intraday on Thursday. The rebound came upon the potential neckline of a H&S top.
Meanwhile, oil prices moderately extended gains, as bullish traders support the advance from the $52 levels, helped by OPEC supply cuts in January as well as U.S. sanctions against Venezuela. Technically, the price completed a H&S bottom on Friday. However, with just a 1.65 percent penetration of the neckline, there is a reasonable chance of a bull trap.
Over the weekend, U.S. President Donald Trump told CBS that trade talks with Beijing are “doing very well” and sounded confident an agreement with North Korea was on the horizon. After a busy few days that included dovish Federal Reserve comments and U.S.-China trade talks in Washington, there’s a notable lack of drivers for markets on Monday, also due to Asian holidays. Investors may look to corporate earnings results—which have so far been a mixed bag—for direction.
As to U.S. equities, we have been bearish on the S&P 500 for quite some time, but have recently turned less assertive. The Fed’s tightening pace was the one single headwind that we consistently focused on for stock trend predictions, after historic central bank accommodation resulted in the longest bull market on record. We did say that should the tightening risk be removed, it would turn into a tailwind: last week's and last month's market performance confirmed this thesis. However, we do still think that the market has overstated the Fed's dovish tilt, and this begs for a meaningful downward correction, in the short term.
Furthermore, we are also concerned that the market is misinterpreting the Fed's—and particularly Chair Jerome Powell’s—statements altogether. Powell repeatedly said that the Fed is markedly data dependent, and since there is a lack of available data due to the partial government shutdown, the Fed cannot adequately fine-tune its policy path at present. We would argue that this doesn't represent a policy shift, as the market keeps claiming. It rather marks a pause on policy decisions. To clarify, we don’t know what the data will show when it becomes available, and it may very well support what the market already thinks, even if prematurely and therefore erroneously, in our opinion. On the other hand, the market might be shocked right back to the brink of a bear market, should it learn that it priced in a dovish turn that never occurred. Not only would it then return to the pre-Christmas levels, but it would price in yet more rate hikes, falling squarely into a full-on bear market.
Overall, U.S. shares are up in the short term and down in the medium term. The medium term would reverse if it posts an ascending series of peak and trough prices. Till then, we will maintain our bearish stance.
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