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Galleri test shows promise in detecting serious prostate cancer

Published 29/08/2024, 21:22
GRAL
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MENLO PARK, CA - GRAIL, Inc. (NASDAQ:GRAL), a healthcare company focused on early cancer detection, has published data in JCO Precision Oncology supporting the clinical performance of its Galleri multi-cancer early detection (MCED) test. The test is designed to identify aggressive prostate cancers, which are more likely to require treatment compared to slower-growing, indolent cases.

The study, led by Dr. Brandon Mahal of Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, indicates that the Galleri test is unlikely to contribute to overdiagnosis of indolent prostate cancers that may not necessitate treatment. The research analyzed 420 prostate cancer patients from the Circulating Cell-free Genome Atlas (NYSE:ATCO) (CCGA) study and 18 cases from the PATHFINDER study. Findings from the analysis were also presented at the American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) Annual Meeting in March 2024.

Results showed that 93% of the detected prostate cancers through the MCED test were intermediate or high-grade, with 67% being stage III or IV. The cancer signal origin (CSO) prediction accuracy was above 90%. The test demonstrated a particular strength in preferentially detecting high-grade, clinically significant prostate cancer, which is crucial since such cancers generally require treatment.

Dr. Eric Klein, a Distinguished Scientist at GRAIL and an author on the study, emphasized the importance of the Galleri test in detecting biologically significant cancers. The test's high accuracy in predicting the cancer signal origin suggests the need for a prompt diagnostic evaluation in cases where a cancer signal is detected.

GRAIL, a subsidiary of Illumina, Inc. (NASDAQ:ILMN), operates with the mission to detect cancer early through advanced sequencing and machine learning technologies. The Galleri test, which requires a prescription, is part of GRAIL's broader efforts to reduce the global burden of cancer.

It is important to note that the Galleri test is not a substitute for standard cancer screenings but is intended as an additional tool for early detection, particularly in individuals with an elevated risk for cancer, such as those aged 50 or older. The test's performance characteristics were determined by GRAIL's CLIA-certified and CAP-accredited clinical laboratory, though it has not been cleared or approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.

This article is based on a press release statement, presenting the facts without endorsement of the claims.

In other recent news, GRAIL Inc., a medical laboratory services provider, has announced its separation from Illumina, Inc. The financial results of GRAIL through June 24, 2024, were included in Illumina's quarterly financials, marking the separation date for GRAIL from Illumina's reportable segments. GRAIL, which was previously a significant part of Illumina's business structure, is now functioning as an independent entity and plans to release its own financial results for the full fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2024.

In addition to the separation, GRAIL anticipates a significant goodwill impairment charge following its spin-off from Illumina. This adjustment, estimated at the remaining carrying value of $888.9 million as of March 31, 2024, is linked to the application of pushdown accounting required after its acquisition by Illumina. Furthermore, GRAIL also anticipates a substantial impairment charge for its in-process research and development (IPR&D) intangible assets, which were valued at $560.0 million.

Illumina is also expected to record a related impairment charge of approximately $420.0 million. These recent developments, based on preliminary estimates, will not result in material future cash expenditures, as indicated by GRAIL. Further information on these developments will be available following the release of GRAIL's own financial report.

InvestingPro Insights

As GRAIL, Inc. (NASDAQ:GRAL) continues to innovate in the field of early cancer detection, the financial health of the company provides a crucial backdrop for its operational capabilities. With a market capitalization of $463.25 million, GRAIL holds a unique position in the healthcare sector. Notably, the company's valuation reflects challenges, as indicated by a negative P/E ratio of -0.17, which suggests investors are currently wary of the company's earnings prospects.

InvestingPro Data shows that while GRAL's revenue for the last twelve months as of Q2 2024 stands at $109.74 million, demonstrating a significant quarterly growth rate of 42.63%, the company faces a steep gross profit margin deficit of -77.95%. This indicates that despite increasing revenues, the cost of goods sold is disproportionately high, leading to losses at the gross profit level. Additionally, the stock has experienced a notable decline over the last week, with a price total return of -12.15%, which may reflect investor concerns about the company's short-term financial performance or market conditions.

Despite these financial headwinds, GRAIL maintains a strong liquidity position, with its liquid assets exceeding short-term obligations. This is a positive sign for the company's ability to meet its immediate financial commitments. Moreover, an InvestingPro Tip highlights that GRAL holds more cash than debt on its balance sheet, providing a cushion against financial strain and enabling continued investment in its pioneering Galleri test and other research initiatives.

For a deeper analysis of GRAIL's financial health and future prospects, there are additional InvestingPro Tips available, including insights into the company's free cash flow yield and gross profit margins. These tips can provide investors with a more nuanced understanding of the company's valuation and operational efficiency. To explore these insights and more, interested readers can visit the comprehensive list of tips on InvestingPro at https://www.investing.com/pro/GRAL.

This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.

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