(Bloomberg) -- OPEC and its allies will announce production cuts to check a slump in oil prices when they meet next week, defying pressure from U.S. President Donald Trump, according to a Bloomberg survey.
Thirty-one of 36 analysts and traders in a global poll predicted that the coalition of producers known as OPEC+, led by Saudi Arabia and Russia, will announce output curbs when it gathers on Dec. 6 to 7. The average estimate for the size of the cut was 1.1 million barrels a day.
Oil prices have collapsed 30 percent in less than two months on concern that booming U.S. shale production and faltering demand -- combined with unprecedented output from the Saudis and Russia -- will trigger a new surplus next year. The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries and its partners will meet in Vienna.
“We anticipate that Saudi Arabia and OPEC will cut crude supply by 1 million barrels a day or more at the upcoming meeting,” said Mike Wittner, head of oil-market research at Societe Generale (PA:SOGN) SA in New York. “This will be necessary to avoid severe oversupply in 2019.”
U.S. Pressure
Trump has repeatedly called on the Saudis to work on lowering prices, and could have extra leverage now as U.S. lawmakers threaten punitive measures against senior officials following the murder of Saudi journalist Jamal Khashoggi.
Nonetheless, the survey results suggest the kingdom will disregard the pressure from its most important political ally in order to shore up revenue while embarking on radical economic transformation at home and intervention in conflicts abroad.
“What Trump’s asking Saudi Arabia to do is commit the ultimate act of self-harm -- to continue to oversupply a market when they are having their own fiscal constraints,” said Helima Croft, chief commodities strategist at RBC Capital Markets LLC in New York.
The survey showed that there’s less confidence that Russia, the kingdom’s main partner outside OPEC, will join in cutbacks once again. Of the 31 who forecast a reduction, 12 said that Russia wouldn’t participate in actual supply restraints.
To read about the divide between Saudi Arabia and Russia, click here.
“I do understand why the market is nervous, because it’s not clear-cut on Russia,” Croft said.
