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Crude Oil Prices - Weekly Outlook: December 18 - 22

Published 17/12/2017, 09:58
© Reuters.  Oil notches third-weekly loss in a row with focus on U.S. output
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Investing.com - Oil settled on a mixed note on Friday, with prices notching their third-consecutive weekly loss amid concerns over rising production in the U.S.

U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures for January delivery tacked on 30 cents, or around 0.5%, to end at $57.34 a barrel. It still posted a loss of roughly 0.1% for the week.

Meanwhile, February Brent crude futures, the benchmark for oil prices outside the U.S., dipped 8 cents, or roughly 0.1%, to settle at $63.23 a barrel by close of trade. For the week, Brent suffered a loss of about 0.3%.

Both WTI and Brent logged a third-straight week of declines amid concerns that rising U.S. output would dampen OPEC’s efforts to rid the market of excess supplies.

U.S. crude oil production rose by 73,000 barrels per day (bpd) last week, according to government data. Domestic U.S. output has rebounded by almost 16% since the most recent low in mid-2016 to a total of 9.78 million bpd, bringing output close to levels of top producers Russia and Saudi Arabia.

The number of oil drilling rigs fell by four to 747 in the week to Dec. 15, data from General Electric (NYSE:GE)'s Baker Hughes energy services unit showed, the first cut to drilling numbers in six weeks. However, the rig count, an early indicator of future output, is still much higher than a year ago when only 510 rigs were active.

The steady increase in U.S. production has taken some of the edge off an OPEC-led initiative to support the market by cutting production.

The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), along with some non-OPEC producers led by Russia, agreed last month to extend current oil output cuts for a further nine months until the end of 2018. The deal to cut oil output by 1.8 million barrels a day (bpd) was adopted last winter by OPEC, Russia and nine other global producers. The agreement was due to end in March 2018, having already been extended once.

In other energy trading, gasoline futures lost 2.1 cents, or 1.3%, to end at $1.655 a gallon on Friday, for a weekly loss of about 3.6%.

Heating oil slipped 0.4 cents, or 0.2%, to $1.905 a gallon, notching a weekly loss of around 1.3%.

Meanwhile, natural gas futures sank 6.0 cents, or 2.3%, to $2.624 per million British thermal units, the lowest most-active contract settlement since February. It ended about 5.8% lower for the week.

In the week ahead, market participants will eye fresh weekly information on U.S. stockpiles of crude and refined products on Tuesday and Wednesday to gauge the strength of demand in the world’s largest oil consumer.

Ahead of the coming week, Investing.com has compiled a list of these and other significant events likely to affect the markets.

Tuesday

The American Petroleum Institute, an industry group, is to publish its weekly report on U.S. oil supplies.

Wednesday

The U.S. Energy Information Administration is to release weekly data on oil and gasoline stockpiles.

Thursday

The U.S. government will publish a weekly report on natural gas supplies in storage.

Friday

Baker Hughes will release weekly data on the U.S. oil rig count.

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