Vail Resorts Inc . (NYSE:MTN) reported better-than-expected earnings for the first quarter of fiscal 2025, with an EPS of -4.61, surpassing the forecast of -5.01. The company's revenue also exceeded expectations, coming in at $260.3 million against a forecast of $251.89 million. Following these results, Vail Resorts' stock rose by 1.11% in aftermarket trading, reflecting investor optimism about the company's financial management and future prospects.
Key Takeaways
- Vail Resorts beat EPS expectations with a positive surprise.
- The company declared a quarterly cash dividend of $2.22 per share.
- Strong liquidity position with approximately $1 billion available.
- Market sentiment remains cautiously optimistic post-earnings.
- Significant investments planned in resort infrastructure and technology.
Company Performance
Vail Resorts showed resilience in its Q1 fiscal 2025 performance, reporting a net loss of $172.8 million, an improvement from the previous year's $175.5 million. Despite challenges in the ski industry, with visits down 8% for Vail Resorts, the company maintained its EBITDA consistent with the prior year, highlighting effective cost management.
Financial Highlights
- Revenue: $260.3 million, exceeding the forecast of $251.89 million.
- Earnings per share: -4.61, beating the forecast of -5.01.
- Total (EPA:TTEF) liquidity: Approximately $1 billion as of October 31, 2024.
- Dividend: $2.22 per share declared.
Earnings vs. Forecast
Vail Resorts outperformed analyst expectations with an EPS of -4.61 compared to the forecasted -5.01, a positive surprise of 0.40 or approximately 8%. This outperformance is notable given the company's historical challenges in achieving profitability in recent quarters.
Market Reaction
Following the earnings announcement, Vail Resorts' stock price increased by 1.11% in aftermarket trading, reaching $192.81. This movement reflects investor confidence in the company's financial results and strategic direction, despite broader market challenges in the ski industry.
Company Outlook
Looking ahead, Vail Resorts provided optimistic guidance for fiscal 2025, projecting EBITDA between $838 million and $894 million and net income ranging from $240 million to $316 million. The company plans significant capital investments in resort infrastructure and technology to enhance guest experiences and drive future growth.
Executive Commentary
Kirsten Lynch, CEO of Vail Resorts, emphasized the company's strong market position, stating, "We have over 25,000,000 marketable guests in our database, which is a pretty incredible asset and advantage for our company." She also highlighted the strategic focus on early guest commitment: "We are constantly striving to pull that decision making and make it worthwhile for our guests to want to commit to us as early as possible."
Q&A
During the earnings call, analysts inquired about the delayed decision-making in pass sales and the impact of weather conditions on resort operations. The company addressed these concerns by explaining the normalization of demand post-pandemic and highlighting strong early season snow conditions.
Risks and Challenges
- Continued decline in ski industry visits could impact future revenue.
- Market saturation and competitive pressures in the ski industry.
- Potential adverse weather conditions affecting resort operations.
- Macroeconomic factors, including consumer spending and travel trends.
- Execution risks related to planned capital investments and technology upgrades.
Full transcript - Vail Resorts Inc (MTN) Q1 2025:
Conference Operator: Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to the Vail Resorts Fiscal First Quarter 2025 Earnings Conference Call. Today's conference is being recorded. I'll now turn the call over to Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer of Vail Resorts. Ms.
Lynch, please go ahead.
Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer, Vail Resorts: Thank you. Good afternoon, everyone. Welcome to our fiscal 2025 Q1 earnings conference call. Joining me on the call this afternoon is Angela Korch, our Chief Financial Officer. Before we begin, let me remind you that some information provided during this call may include forward looking statements that are based on certain assumptions and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties as described in our SEC filings and actual future results may vary materially.
Forward looking statements in our press release issued this afternoon along with our remarks on this call are made as of today, December 9, 2024, and we undertake no duty to update them as actual events unfold. Today's remarks also include certain non GAAP financial measures. Reconciliations of these measures are provided in the tables included with our press release, which along with our quarterly report on Form 10 Q were filed this afternoon with the SEC and are also available on the Investor Relations section of our website at www.vailresorts.com. With that said, let's turn to our fiscal 2025 Q1 results. Resort reported EBITDA was consistent with the prior year, driven by growth in our North American summer business from increased activity spending and lodging results.
This growth was offset by a decline in resort reported EBITDA of $9,000,000 compared to the prior year from our Australian resorts due to record low snowfall and lower demand, cost inflation, the inclusion of Crown Montana and approximately $2,700,000 of one time costs related to the 2 year resource efficiency transformation plan and $900,000 of acquisition and integration related expenses. Moving on to our Resource Efficiency Transformation Plan. Regarding the company's 2 year Resource Transformation Plan, which was announced last quarter, Vail Resorts continues to make progress against the plan. The 2 year resource efficiency transformation plan is designed to improve organizational effectiveness and scale for operating leverage as the company grows globally. Through scaled operations, global shared services and expanded workforce management, the company expects $100,000,000 in annualized cost efficiencies by the end of its 2026 fiscal year.
We will provide updates as significant milestones are achieved. Turning now to our 2024, 2025 North American season pass sales and early season indicators. Our season pass sales highlight the compelling value proposition of our pass products and our commitment to continually investing in the guest experience at our resorts. Over the last 4 years, past product sales for the 2024, 2025 North American ski season have grown 59% in units and 47% in sales dollars. For the upcoming 2024, 2025 North American ski season, past product sales through December 3, 2024 decreased approximately 2% in units and increased approximately 4% in sales dollars as compared to the period in the prior year through December 4, 2023.
This year's results benefited from an 8% price increase, partially offset by unit growth among lower priced Epic Day Pass products. Pass product sales are adjusted to eliminate the impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates by applying an exchange rate of 0.71 dollars between the Canadian dollar and the U. S. Dollar in both periods for Whistler Blackcomb Pass sales. For the period between September 21, 2024 and December 3, 2024, Pass product sales trends improved relative to the Pass product sales through September 20, 2024, with unit growth of approximately 1% and sales dollar growth of approximately 7% as compared to the period in the prior year from September 23, 2023 through December 4, 2023 due to the expected renewal strength, which we believe reflects delayed decision making.
Our North American pass sales highlight strong loyalty with growth among renewing passholders across all geographies. For the full selling season, the company acquired a substantial number of new passholders. However, the absolute number of new guests was smaller compared to the prior year, driven by the overall unit driving the overall unit decline for the full season. New pass holders come from lapsed guests, prior year lift ticket guests and new guests to our database. The company achieved growth from lapsed guests who previously purchased a pass or a lift ticket, but did not buy a pass or lift ticket in the previous season.
The decline in new pass holders compared to the prior year was driven by fewer guests who purchased lift tickets in the past season and from guests who are completely new to our database, which we believe was impacted by last season's challenging weather and industry normalization. Epic Day Pass products achieved unit growth driven by the strength in renewing pass holders. We expect to have approximately 2,300,000 guests committed to our 42 North American, Australian and European resorts in advance of the season in non refundable advanced commitment products this year, which are expected to generate over $975,000,000 of revenue and account for approximately 75% of all skier visits, excluding complimentary visits. Now turning to our early season indicators. Heading into the 2024, 2025 ski season, we are encouraged by our strong base of committed guests, providing meaningful stability for our company.
Additionally, early season conditions have allowed us to open some resorts earlier than anticipated, including Whistler Blackcomb, Heavenly, North Star, Kirkwood and Stevens Pass. Early season conditions have also enabled our Rockies resorts to open with significantly improved terrain relative to the prior year, including the opening of the legendary backboles at Vail Mountain, opening the earliest since 2018. Our resorts in the East are experiencing typical seasonal variability for this point in the year, with all resorts planned to open ahead of the holidays. We are continuing to hire for the winter season and are on track with our staffing plans and have achieved a strong return rate of our frontline employees from the prior season. Lodging bookings at our U.
S. Resorts for the upcoming season are consistent with last year. At Whistler Blackcomb, lodging bookings for the full season are lagging prior year levels, which may reflect delayed decision making following challenging conditions in the prior year. Now I would like to turn the call over to Angela to further discuss our financial results and fiscal 2025 outlook.
Angela Korch, Chief Financial Officer, Vail Resorts: Thanks, Kirsten, and good afternoon, everyone. As Kirsten mentioned, this quarter's results were driven by growth in our North American summer business, offset by lower results from our Australian resorts, cost inflation, the inclusion of Cron Montana, the one time costs related to the 2 year resource transformation plan and acquisition and related integration related expenses. Net loss attributable to Vail Resorts was $172,800,000 for the Q1 of fiscal 2025 compared to a net loss attributable to Vail Resorts of $175,500,000 in the same period in the prior year. Resort reported EBITDA loss was $139,700,000 for the Q1 of fiscal 2025, which included $2,700,000 of one time costs related to the previously announced 2 year Resource Transformation Plan and $900,000 of acquisition related and integration related expenses, compared to a resort reported EBITDA loss of $139,800,000 for the first quarter of fiscal 2024, which included $1,800,000 of acquisition and integration related expenses. As of October 31, 2024, the company's total liquidity as measured by total cash plus revolver availability was approximately $1,000,000,000 This includes $404,000,000 of cash on hand, dollars 620,000,000 of total combined revolver availability.
And as of October 31, 2024, the company's net debt was 2.8 times its trailing 12 months total reported EBITDA. Regarding the return of capital to shareholders, the company declared a quarterly cash dividend of $2.22 per share of Vail Resorts common stock payable on January 9, 2025 to shareholders of record as of December 26, 2024. In addition, the company repurchased approximately 115,000 shares during the quarter at an average price of approximately $174 for a total of $20,000,000 The company has 1,600,000 shares remaining under its authorization for share repurchases. We will continue to be disciplined stewards of our shareholders' capital, prioritizing investments in our guest and employee experience, high return capital projects, strategic acquisition opportunities and returning capital to our shareholders. The company has a strong balance sheet and remains focused on returning capital to shareholders will always prioritize in long term value of our shares.
Now turning to our outlook for 2025. The company's resort reported EBITDA guidance for the year ending July 31, 2025 is unchanged from the prior guidance provided on September 26, 2024. The company is updating its guidance for net income attributable to Vail Resorts, which it now expects to be between $240,000,000 $316,000,000 up from the prior guidance range of $224,000,000 to $300,000,000 The primary difference is due to a $17,000,000 increase from the gain on sale of real property related to the resolution of the October 2023 Eagle County District Court final ruling and valuation regarding the Town of Vail's condemnation of the company's East Vail property that was planned for Vail Resorts incremental affordable workforce housing project, a transaction that has been recorded as real estate reported EBITDA. Additionally, the guidance is updated to include a decrease in expected interest expense of approximately $2,000,000 which assumes that interest rates remain at current levels for the remainder of fiscal 2025. These changes have no impact on expected resort reported EBITDA.
The company continues to expect resort reported EBITDA for fiscal 2025 to be between $838,000,000 $894,000,000 including approximately $27,000,000 of cost efficiencies and an estimated $15,000,000 in one time costs related to the multi year resource efficiency transformation plan and an estimated $1,000,000 of acquisition and integration related expenses specific to Crown Montana. As compared to fiscal 2024, the fiscal 2025 guidance includes the assumed benefit from a return to normal weather conditions after the challenging conditions in fiscal 2024, more than offset by a return to normal operating costs and the impact of continued industry normalization impacting demand. Additionally, the guidance reflects the negative impact from the record low snowfall and related shortened season in Australia in the 1st fiscal quarter of 2025, which negatively impacted demand and resulted in a $9,000,000 decline of resort reported EBITDA compared to the prior year period. After considering these items, we expect resort reported EBITDA to grow from price increases and ancillary spending, the resource efficiency transformation plan and the addition of Crohn Montana for the full year. The guidance also assumes a continuation of the current economic environment, normal weather conditions for the 2024, 2025 North American and European ski season and the 2025 Australian ski season and the foreign currency exchange rates as of our original fiscal 2025 guidance issued September 26, 2024.
Foreign currency exchange rates have experienced recent volatility. Relative to the current guidance, if the currency exchange rates as of yesterday, December 8, 2024, a $0.71 between the Canadian dollar and U. S. Dollar, dollars 0.64 between the Australian dollar and U. S.
Dollar and $1.14 between the Swiss franc and the U. S. Dollar were to remain at those levels for the remainder of the fiscal year. The company expects this would have an impact on fiscal 2025 guidance of approximately negative $5,000,000 for Resort Reported EBITDA. Now I'll turn the call back over to Kirsten.
Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer, Vail Resorts: Thank you, Angela. Vail Resorts is committed to enhancing the guest experience and supporting the company's growth strategies through significant capital investments. For calendar year 2025, the company plans to invest approximately $198,000,000 to $203,000,000 in core capital before $45,000,000 of growth capital investments at its European Resorts, including $41,000,000 at Andromat Sudrun and $4,000,000 at Crown Montana and $6,000,000 of real estate related capital projects to complete multi year transformational investments at key base areas at Breckenridge Peak 8 and Keystone River Run and planning investments to support the development of the West Lions Head area into a 4th base village at Vail Mountain, Including European growth capital investments and real estate related capital, the company plans to invest approximately $249,000,000 to $254,000,000 in calendar year 2025. Projects in the calendar year 2025 capital plan described remain subject to approvals. In calendar year 2025, the company will embark on 2 multi year transformational investment plans at Park City (NYSE:TRAK) Mountain and Vail Mountain.
At Park City Mountain, the transformation of Park City Mountain's Canyons Village is underway to support a world class luxury based village experience. These investments will support Park City Mountain in welcoming athletes and fans from across the world who visit the resort as it serves as a venue for the 2,034 Olympic Winter Games. As announced in September, we are replacing the Sunrise Lift with a new 10 person gondola in partnership with the Canyons Village Management Association in calendar year 2025, which will provide improved access and enhanced guest experience for existing and future developments within Canyons Village. The company also plans to enhance the beginner and children's experience by expanding the existing Red Pine Lodge restaurant to upgrade the dining experience for ski and ride school guests and by improving the teaching terrain surrounding the Red Pine Lodge. These investments are further supported by the construction of the Canyons Village parking garage, a new covered parking structure with over 1800 stalls being developed by TCFC, the master developer of Canyon Village, which is expected to break ground in spring 2025.
Planning of additional investments at Park City Mountain across the mountain experience is underway and additional projects will be announced in the future. At Vail Mountain, the company previously announced the development of the West Lionshead area into a 4th base village at Vail Mountain in partnership with the Town of Vail and East West Partners. The new base village will reinforce Vail Mountain's status as a world class destination and is anticipated to feature access to the resort's five 1,317 acres of legendary terrain, plus new lodging, restaurants, boutiques and skier services, as well as community benefits such as workforce housing, public spaces, transit and parking. In addition, the company is developing a multi year plan to invest in base area improvements, lift upgrades and across the beginner ski and ride school and dining experiences. In calendar year 2025, the company is planning to renovate guest rooms and common spaces at its luxury Vail Hotel, the Aerobel at Vail Square.
Additionally, in calendar year 2025, the company plans to invest in real estate planning to develop the West Lions Head area. In addition to embarking on 2 multi year transformational investment plans, the company is planning significant investments across the guest experience in calendar year 2025. At Andurman Sadrune, the company plans to replace the 4 person fixed grip, qualmooth lift and the 4 person fixed grip qualm lift with 2 new 6 person high speed lifts that will increase capacity and significantly improve the guest experience at the Val Val area. The company also plans to upgrade and expand snowmaking infrastructure at the Gemstock area on the western side of the resort to enhance the consistency of the guest experience, particularly in the early season and significantly improve energy efficiency. In addition, the company plans to complete the previously upgrade of the Sedrun, Melates snowmaking infrastructure and improvements to the Melates and Nokshan restaurants.
Through calendar year 2025, Gale Resorts will have invested approximately 50 $1,000,000 of the total CHF 110,000,000 capital that was invested as part of the purchase of the company's majority ownership stake in Andromat Cedrum. At Perisher in Australia, the company plans to replace the Mount Perisher double and triple chairs with a new 6 person high speed lift following the capital spending in calendar year 2024 that is continuing into calendar year 2025 to be completed in time for the 2025 winter season in Australia. In addition, the company is continuing to invest in innovative technology to enhance the guest experience. In the coming year, the company will be investing in additional new functionality for the My Epic app, including new tools to better communicate with and personalize the experience for our guests. The company will also be building on the pilot of My Epic Assistant, a new guest service technology within the My Epic app powered by advanced AI and resort experts at 4 resorts for the upcoming 2024, 2025 ski season, the company is planning to invest in more advanced AI capabilities in calendar year 2025.
To support the dining experience, the company plans to invest in physical improvements to dining outlets at its largest destination resorts to improve throughput. The company is also continuing to invest in waste reduction and emissions reduction projects across its resorts to achieve its goal of 0 net operating footprint by 2,030. At Breckenridge, the company is making real estate related investments to complete the multi year transformation of the Breckenridge Peak Gate base area, where the company has enhanced the beginner and children's experience and increased uphill capacity with the introduction of a new 4 person high speed 5 chair, new teaching terrain and a transport carpet from the base, making the beginner experience more accessible. At Keystone, the company is investing in acquisition and build out costs for skier services that will reside in the newly developed Kindred Resort at Keystone, a family friendly luxury ski in ski out lodging residence and Rock Resorts branded hotel at the base of the River Run gondola, including new restaurants, a full service spa, pool and hot tub facilities and the new home for the Keystone Ski and Ride School in a retail and rental shop. The Kindred development follows the transformational lift serve terrain expansion project in Bergman Bowl, increasing lift serve terrain by 5 55 acres with the addition of a new 6 person high speed lift, which was completed for the 2023, 2024 North American ski season.
In addition to the investments planned for calendar year 2025, the company is completing significant investments that will enhance the guest experience for the upcoming 2024, 2025 North American and European ski season. As previously announced, the company expects its capital plan for calendar year 2024 to be approximately $189,000,000 to $194,000,000 excluding $13,000,000 of incremental capital investments in premium fleet and fulfillment infrastructure to support the official launch of Myopic gear for the 2024, 2025 winter season at 12 destination and regional resorts across North America, $7,000,000 of growth capital investments at Andromansedrune, dollars 2,000,000 of maintenance and $2,000,000 of integration investments at Crown Montana and $3,000,000 of reimbursable capital. Including these one time investments, the company's total capital plan for calendar year 2024 is now expected to be approximately $216,000,000 to $221,000,000 In closing, I would like to thank all of our team members, especially our frontline teams across all of our mountain resorts for their passion, hard work and commitment to creating an experience of a lifetime for our guests. The guest experience that our employees create is our mission as a company and is core to our success. We all look forward to welcoming guests to our mountain resorts this winter season.
At this time, Angela and I will be happy to answer your questions. Operator, we are ready for questions.
Conference Operator: Certainly, Ms. Lynch. We'll go first to Shaun Kelley with Bank of America (NYSE:BAC).
Shaun Kelley, Analyst, Bank of America: Hi, good afternoon, everyone. Hi, Kirsten and Angela. Maybe if we could just start, I'm kind of curious, obviously, the season is off to a very good start on the weather front, it sounds like. And built into the guidance is some behavioral normalization that you called out a number of times. Can you just give us your sense on kind of what you're seeing so far?
I know it's extremely early and early season visit patterns don't always reflect the destination guest. But just what are you seeing so far in terms of kind of behavior for the resorts that are open? Kind of how are you feeling about just that activity level thus far given what you can see through Thanksgiving? Thanks.
Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer, Vail Resorts: Thanks for the question, Sean. I think a couple of indicators to look at. 1 is pass sales, obviously. We're very pleased with the outcome of our pass sales and the improvement in the growth rates in the final selling period to get to 2% decline in units and up 4% in sales dollars. So that's over 2,300,000 guests that are committed coming to our resort.
So that's a strong indicator for us. The early season conditions are very encouraging and especially being able to open some of our resorts early. The other indicator is lodging that we're looking at and U. S. Lodging in the market data in the market for our resorts are we see are consistent the lodging booking data is consistent with prior year levels for the full season, better than pre COVID levels.
And then Whistler Blackcomb, as I mentioned in the opening remarks, those bookings are lagging prior year and pre COVID levels. Our owned and operated lodging, we have more recent data on that and we are seeing that slightly above prior year. And all of those indicators seem to be improving as we're getting closer to the season, but we're really looking at all of that in totality, the strong conditions, where we landed on pass sales and then the lodging indicators. So as a result, we are holding guidance at this time.
Shaun Kelley, Analyst, Bank of America: Fantastic. And then maybe just as my follow-up, Whistler has come up in a couple of the conversations and questions since the release. Could you just talk about the sort of overall exposure there? If that were to stay where it's at, is that enough to be a risk to guidance? Or when you kind of put all those other pieces in and especially if the snow conditions remain where they are, is there enough local visitation and other things that can offset that?
And that's not something we need to be overly worried about at this point in the season.
Angela Korch, Chief Financial Officer, Vail Resorts: When I look at
Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer, Vail Resorts: the Whistler Blackcomb Lodging data, I think what we see is that it continues to be improving. So I think given the strong conditions, I think it's possible what we're seeing in the bookings is some delayed decision making, which you obviously saw in total for our past sales as our trends improved as we went through the selling cycle. The conditions are off to a really great start. The terrain that we have is off to a great start. Destination guests are very important to that resort and the outcomes associated with that resort.
So we'll continue to monitor and do everything we can to encourage visitation to the resort. So nothing to be, I would say concerned about right in this moment, just a mix of indicators with coming off of, I think, a really tough year at Whisler Blackcomb last year. So the fact that there could be some delayed decision making going on where people want to wait and see how the season starts there, I think, makes sense. And we'll hope to see that play out as the season moves along here.
Shaun Kelley, Analyst, Bank of America: Perfect. Thank you so much.
Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer, Vail Resorts: Thank you, Sean.
Conference Operator: Thank you. We go next now to Jeff Stanchall at Stifel.
Jeff Stanchall, Analyst, Stifel: Hey, great. Good afternoon, Kirsten and Angela. Thanks for taking our questions. Starting off, I was hoping maybe just to expand upon Kirsten, your answer to Sean's first question and more specifically narrow in a little bit on what you're seeing in terms of lodging bookings indicators specifically for the Christmas and the New Year's holiday period. And as a correlator to that, have you seen sort of the bookings trends or the bookings pace accelerate in those markets that have experienced, we'll say, some favorable early season snowfall?
Have you seen the bookings pace accelerate in those markets for that holiday period?
Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer, Vail Resorts: Hi, Jeff. Thanks for the question. As we track the market data for our resorts in the U. S. As well as the market data for Whistler and then we look at our owned and operated.
We are consistently seeing as time moves closer here to the season that there are improvements in the bookings. In total, for the market data for our U. S. Resorts, we are seeing above pre COVID in occupancy or bookings and pretty consistent with prior year. I think we've seen those improvements also happening during the key holiday periods.
And then our owned and operated, I would say, because we have more visibility to that data more recent versus the market data that gets published to us. When we look at owned and operated, and I just want to remind you, our owned and operated is a pretty small percentage of the lodging. So it's a directional indicator. It continues to reinforce, Jeff, what we see, which is those booking patterns seem to be strengthening as we get closer and as people are seeing the snow conditions are strong. So yes, we are definitely seeing it moving in that direction and hope to see that momentum continue.
Jeff Stanchall, Analyst, Stifel: Okay, great. That's helpful. Thank you for that, Kirsten. And then for my follow-up, turning over to capital allocation. If I bridge down from your net income guidance to what we think you should do in free cash flow this year, by my math, your current dividend policy assuming unchanged implies about 80% to 90% payout from discretionary free cash flow assuming that that is accurate.
Can you just expand a little bit on your philosophy or your willingness to tap into your balance sheet should you see another year of challenging weather conditions and that drive the payout level potentially north of 100%? And sort of in a similar vein, how should we think about your dividend growth strategy just in light of the post COVID normalization trend that you've been talking about that maybe wasn't fully understood or appreciated looking back 1 or 2 years ago? And that's all for me. Thanks.
Angela Korch, Chief Financial Officer, Vail Resorts: Thanks, Jeff. It's Angela. I'll take this one. And yes, we always look at our dividend and really all of our capital allocation alternatives. We're constantly looking and reevaluating that.
What you saw us do, right, for this quarter is announce our investment in the guest experience and investment in our resorts, which we've consistently done. And for return of capital, right, we have been prioritizing the dividend. And even in a year like last year where we didn't miss our original guidance, right, we still were able to cover our dividend payout and pursue all of our capital allocation priorities. So we feel very comfortable. We reaffirmed and announced our dividend stayed at the same level.
We typically look at our dividend in the March quarter and we'll continue to reevaluate it though every quarter.
Jeff Stanchall, Analyst, Stifel: Great. That's helpful. Thank you for that. Angela, I'll pass it on.
Conference Operator: Thank you. We go next now to Megan Clapp with Morgan Stanley (NYSE:MS).
Megan Clapp, Analyst, Morgan Stanley: Hey, good afternoon. Thanks so much. I wanted to shift a little bit to past sales. Obviously encouraging to see things improve a bit, especially that positive unit growth here in the most recent period. And you did give a lot of color in the prepared remarks that sales trends improved due to the expected renewal strength.
So maybe if you could just give a little bit more around that. Was it that renewals were just a little bit better than you were expecting? And you spoke to some positive cadence, I think, when you were answering a question earlier. So how much do you think was driven by that by the early openings at some of your resorts? And any commentary around just more on the composition of the better than expected pass sales in the last period would be great.
Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer, Vail Resorts: Thanks, Megan. Sure. I'm happy to give a little more context on pass sales. We're very pleased with the outcome of the results on pass sales. The results that what we saw a couple of dynamics.
One is very strong loyalty. So our renewing pass holders, we saw growth among our renewing pass holders and that growth was across all of our geographies. We also saw the majority of those renewals actually renewing into the exact same path as we had expected, which we think is a very positive dynamic as well. On the new side, I talked about this a little bit in the prepared remarks. New pass holders, we acquired a substantial number of new pass holders.
They come from 3 different primarily 3 different sources and there's different dynamics in each one of those. There's lapsed guests, so people who have come to our resorts in the past, but not just this not this past year. And we saw growth converting those guests into new pass holders for this coming season. Where we saw the decline year over year was on prior year lift ticket guests, which I have talked about in prior earnings calls, which was really just driven by the size of that audience being smaller after very tough weather season and industry normalization. And then, prospect guests, which is basically people who are new to our database, who we've not seen in our database before, that the number of those pass holders also was down versus prior year.
We did see strong price realization, which I'm really pleased to see. And then this last dynamic that I'll highlight is delayed decision making. I think if you look through the cadence of our selling cycle this year, we definitely saw renewers as well as new guests delaying decision making later into the selling cycle, which impacted and we've talked about on some of the prior earnings calls did impact the cadence of when the results came in and why between September December we saw the improvement in the growth rates during that late part in the selling cycle.
Megan Clapp, Analyst, Morgan Stanley: Okay, great. Thanks, Kirsten. That's helpful. And then just as my follow-up, can you talk a little bit about the My Epic Gear rollout and how the uptake of that was relative to your expectations? I understand it's not a full rollout yet, but would just be curious to kind of hear any early commentary on uptake and how that makes you think about your expectations for ancillary in the upcoming season?
Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer, Vail Resorts: Yes. Thanks for the question. We continue to be very excited about My Epic gear. I would say it's very early. I mean, it's not a pass type of business where all of it is committed in advance.
So it's very early in the selling cycle. We are launching year 1 at 12 different resorts with some limitations so that we can make sure we scale the business appropriately. So nothing really substantial to report in terms of results because it's so early in the selling cycle for that experience. I think in March, we will have a more robust update to shares. We'll have a much better idea of the experience our guests had, the number of members that subscribed to the service.
So I think we'll have more details to share with you on March. It's just a little too early right now.
Megan Clapp, Analyst, Morgan Stanley: Okay, understood. Thank you.
Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer, Vail Resorts: Thanks, Megan.
Conference Operator: Thank you. We go next now to David Katz with Jefferies.
David Katz, Analyst, Jefferies: Hi, everyone. Thanks for taking my questions. Appreciate it. Can we just go double back to the guidance one more time? I apologize if we're beating this a little bit.
But with the stronger start to the year and perhaps maybe some of the Australian season there, can we just sort of walk through the puts and takes and how you're thinking about the rest of the year? Are you expecting whether to normalize at the resorts that have started off strongly? Are you expecting others to improve? What are the pluses and minuses as we kind of unpack the guidance?
Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer, Vail Resorts: Thanks, David. I think a couple of things that for us to think about. First is both our Q1 results and our past sales results were generally in line with our expectations, number 1. Number 2, we have strong early season conditions as we talked about in the Rockies, the West. So I think we're in a really good position heading into the season.
And then third is, we're looking at lodging bookings and the trend on lodging bookings and where we stand on lodging bookings in our U. S. Resort markets as well as Whistler Blackcomb, our largest resort, the lodging bookings there. So at this point, it's pretty early in this season. We're looking at all of those factors.
The season has just begun and hoping for a strong season, but not changing our guidance based on the mix of indicators that we have right at this point. We still have a significant part of our season ahead of us.
David Katz, Analyst, Jefferies: Understood. And as you've always accumulated a bigger and bigger base of pass holders and with that data and you've always been a very strong data driven company. Is there anything within the database or any interesting findings or insights as that database gets bigger and bigger that shows some change and not necessarily either positive or negative, just interesting as that base of customers gets bigger, bigger, bigger?
Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer, Vail Resorts: We have over 25,000,000 marketable guests in our database, which is a pretty incredible asset and advantage for our company to have. I think the bigger the database gets, the more we understand the behavior and the dynamics and the experience of our guests, which over time as we have in the past and as we look forward, the goal is to unlock that potential in differential ways to drive growth. Our real key critical focus, which we've talked about before, is going to be around ancillary, obviously, right? The fact that we have so many committed guests, the fact that we have so many guests in our database, understanding their ancillary behavior and how we drive the loyalty, but also the capture of the spend. In terms of insights about their guests and their behavior, not sharing anything proprietary or significant on this call today.
But it is a tremendous competitive advantage that we have to have that much data and you will hear us talk more about how we'll leverage that in different ways going forward.
David Katz, Analyst, Jefferies: I appreciate that. Congrats on the quarter. Thanks.
Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer, Vail Resorts: Thanks, David.
Conference Operator: We'll go next now to Laurent Vasilescu at BNP Paribas (OTC:BNPQY).
Laurent Vasilescu, Analyst, BNP Paribas: Good afternoon. Thanks very much for taking my question. Kirsten, I think it was mentioned in the prepared remarks that the Epic Day Pass units grew. Can you maybe unpack that a bit? How much did it grow?
What drove the growth? And then was there any trade down due to the macro environment?
Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer, Vail Resorts: Thanks, Laurent. We Epic Day Pass, I'll talk about trade down first. As I shared within our renewing pass holders, we saw the majority of those pass holders renew into the same path as last year, which is what we expected. We always have trade up, trade down, but there was nothing that was unusual or different than what our expectations were. And the net migration between those two was relatively consistent with the last couple of years that we've seen on pass.
So nothing unusual there, which I think is actually quite encouraging. Epic Day Pass is like our entry level opportunity to bring in new pass holders. So we see growth there because we're attracting new guests into that pass. And then what we expect to do over time is encourage those guests to move up either in resort access or the number of days. So I'm always pleased to see that product growing.
And what you see in our the differential in the units and our unit performance and our dollar sales performance reflects that we saw really strong price flow through this year for the full selling cycle, which I'm also pleased to see.
Laurent Vasilescu, Analyst, BNP Paribas: Okay. Very helpful. And then on the $100,000,000 transformation plan, dollars 27,000,000 of it for this year. Curious to know, 2 things. Where should we start seeing that through the OpEx lines as you achieve these milestones?
And in terms of upcoming milestones, any timeframe that we should consider? I know this year is a smaller number versus next year. But should we assume that next milestone is after the ski season? Is that a fair assumption into spring next year?
Angela Korch, Chief Financial Officer, Vail Resorts: Hi, Laurent. Yes, the transformation plan overall, the total $27,000,000 for this year before the one time expenses is expected to grow to $67,000,000 for next year. The places that you'll see that show up in the P and L really come through on labor primarily both through the general and administrative expenses and then also at labor that you'll see on the mountain and lodging side. And in terms of milestones, we'll continue to provide updates as we get through kind of the fiscal year and then into the coming year. We'll continue to keep you updated on the progress.
Laurent Vasilescu, Analyst, BNP Paribas: Very helpful. Thank you very much and best of luck with the start of the season.
Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer, Vail Resorts: Thanks, Laurent.
Conference Operator: Thank you. We go next now to Chris Woronka at Deutsche Bank (ETR:DBKGn).
Chris Woronka, Analyst, Deutsche Bank: Hi. Good afternoon, Kirsten and Angela. So I'm curious, Kirsten, you've mentioned a few times now that you're going to have a number of new skiers in the network this year as you always do. As you look back to prior years, is there any consistency in how they perform on ancillary, whether it's ski school dining or hotels? Is there any discernible patterns?
Just trying to figure out if we can expect the same level of incremental contribution from the new pass holders you get? Thanks.
Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer, Vail Resorts: Thanks, Chris. Well, what you saw last year at the end of even after a tough season last season with challenging weather and the normalization, we had really strong spend per guest results, which is really encouraging because we're, yes, attracting the guests that wants to spend and experience those ancillary businesses. As we look at, there are some differences between how and when destination guests spend versus local guests spend. But the real key for us is our capture and our ability to innovate. And what you see us doing with My Epic Gear is really trying to innovate a business that has not innovated in decades, which is how people get their gear.
And it's early days for My Epic Gear since year 1 for us and launching that. But that innovation is really critical as we believe that we can unlock differential growth in ancillary through innovation as well as the investments we're making. So that's what I would hope that you should be able to see. When we attract new guests into Epic Day Pass, those tend to orient more toward destination guests, not locals. And so that is a guest that has a strong spend in ancillary historically.
Chris Woronka, Analyst, Deutsche Bank: Okay. Thanks, Kirsten. And as a follow-up, if I could. To the extent that you may end up having a even better than expected season if the weather cooperates, How confident are you on the staffing side that you can that you, A, have enough, and B, that the costs wouldn't dramatically exceed what you expect currently?
Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer, Vail Resorts: I am very confident in our staffing plan right now. We are on track to achieve that staffing plan and we also have really been successful, Chris, in increasing our return rate among our frontline teams from season to season to season, achieving historic highs in return rate. And the reason why that's so important is because they are the ones that deliver the guest experience. And so it makes our execution of the guest experience so much stronger, and it also obviously drives efficiency in training and onboarding because we have a return a high, high percentage of returning staff. So I'm feeling very confident and do not have concerns on the staffing side.
Chris Woronka, Analyst, Deutsche Bank: Okay, great. Thanks, Kirsten.
Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer, Vail Resorts: Thanks, Chris.
Conference Operator: We'll go next now to Ben Chaikin at Mizuho (NYSE:MFG).
Ben Chaikin, Analyst, Mizuho: Hey, 2 somewhat high level questions. I guess first, the essence of the Epic Pass historically obviously isn't irrefutable price value. However, with lodging ADRs up 40% to 60% versus 19%, in some cases that changes the calculus for your destination visitor. I guess how much time do you spend, Kirsten, thinking about the degree to which lodging is or isn't a limiting factor? And then related, is there any part of you that wants more lodging exposure in order to control the entire experience and price value?
I guess why or why not? Then I have one follow-up. Thanks.
Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer, Vail Resorts: Thanks, Ben. We are really fortunate that we have some incredible lodging partners in our resort destination. And so, while I'm proud of our owned and operated lodging portfolio, we are also really pleased to have some big names in lodging that drive guests to our resort destinations and create a really appealing experience for guests to have those options and different tiers of lodging. So I'm very pleased with where we are in terms of the portfolio of what we own versus the rest of our lodging partners. And then your first part of your question, can you reiterate that again, Ben?
Ben Chaikin, Analyst, Mizuho: No, I think you captured it all. It's this works. I guess just moving on to the second one, skiing clearly was one of the leisure sectors that received a benefit from the pandemic for a variety of reasons. As you reflect on the pandemic, in retrospect, do you think this limited your ability for M and A over the last 2 or 3 years given what was likely, what I would suspect was a disconnect in elevated earnings and multiples? And then do you feel any better about it today given what you've described as a COVID normalization?
Thanks.
Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer, Vail Resorts: So many of the assets in this industry are they don't trade very frequently. They're very unique and special. There's really not new supply that comes on, which is a really great benefit that we have in this industry. We have been successful during this post pandemic period in advancing our strategy to grow in a huge market in Europe by acquiring a stake in the Andromansed Drune as well as acquiring Crown Montana. So I'm really pleased with the progress that we've made there.
Hard to say if things are going to change or there's going to be more families or owners of assets that want to make transition. So it is a more challenging acquisition market to forecast in the ski industry. But we've been very transparent that we're focused on three things. One is, we are still focused on North America that we do believe there are some very specific areas in our portfolio that would be accretive that we would like to acquire. 2nd is, Europe is huge.
The size of the market, the participation in sport dramatically bigger than North America. And we believe our business model, it's a long term strategy, but our business model has some real advantages that can be successful there over time. And then we believe Asia is a big opportunity as well. And I do think we've made good progress, but can't really predict in this normalization phase if that's going to unlock more or not. Thanks, Ben.
Conference Operator: And we'll go next now to Matthew Boss with JPMorgan (NYSE:JPM).
Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer, Vail Resorts0: Hey, this is John on for Matt. Just going back to the start of the ski season, when you look at November and kind of early December trends, how is visitation kind of versus ancillary spend? And then multi year, how are you thinking about this normalization headwind on the participation rate relative to like new pass growth?
Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer, Vail Resorts: Yes. The normalization we talked about, John, thanks for the question. The normalization we talked about last year that we saw that there was a really some variability and some surges in demand post pandemic that we saw starting to normalize last year. The whole industry in North America was down over 9% in skier visits. Our visits in North America were down about 8%.
What we're seeing is coming into that season where the normalization occurred, pass sales were up. What we're seeing is the lag effect of that normalization on the pass sales results that we have coming into this season, which is only down 2% on units. So that's kind of the impact that we're seeing from normalization.
Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer, Vail Resorts0: Great. Thank you.
Conference Operator: And we'll go next now to Arpine Kocharian at UBS.
Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer, Vail Resorts1: Hi. Thank you so much for taking my question and good evening. Your past penetration is already at that 75% of visitation and I think you've previously talked about how you plan to take that higher to perhaps higher than 65% of revenue mix. Could you perhaps talk a little bit about the puts and takes of that in terms of in the year for the year impact? Because past pricing is, of course, about 35%, 37% lower than Lyft (NASDAQ:LYFT) and historically strong Lyft prices price increases have obviously helped you close that gap nicely in terms of impact on overall P and L.
I guess I'm indirectly asking about sort of whether there's more room to push Lyft pricing higher here from whatever trends you have in front of you from whatever early read you might have into Lyft pricing? Thank you. And I have a quick follow-up.
Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer, Vail Resorts: Okay. If I'm interpreting your question correctly, I there's a couple of areas that we still see for growth and we are still very focused on that vision that you just articulated in terms of what we're trying to achieve as the percentage of our Lyft revenue that's committed in advance. And there's a couple of areas that we think are still opportunities. Obviously, we still have Lyft ticket guests that our goal is to convert them into a pass. We also see in underpenetrated markets and destination markets that there is still we are not maxed out or at a maturity level of where we can be with pass for the number of skiers in those markets and the opportunity to convert those.
And then there's the database, which we have over 2,300,000 pass holders, but we have over 25,000,000 marketable guests in our database. And so the key for us is how do we connect with them in a relevant way and bring them in to our network of resorts. So those are all opportunities for growth. When I think about lift tickets versus pass, we are not focused on lift ticket pricing being lower to drive volume, right? That is a short term short term and refundable decision.
So we do price our lift tickets to reflect the experience we're delivering, but also to encourage people to make a commitment in advance and that there's a value to the exchange that people are making to buy a pass, which is we're asking you to make a non refundable commitment to us and for the whole season and our network of resorts and in exchange we're giving you that incredible value. Every year, we look at the price elasticity data and the behavioral data that we have to decide what are the resort lift ticket prices going to be and what are the pass prices going to be. Right now, where we landed coming into this season with our past results and where we are in lift ticket pricing, I'm very pleased with the balance that we have between those 2. And I think one last thing I'll just mention to remind people, because people often think about lift ticket prices and they think about Vail Mountain is we have a really large portfolio of 42 owned and operated resorts that cover a very wide spectrum of different types of skiers and different price points as well. But we look at it constantly and adjust when we see data or behavior that, we think we need to make adjustments to our approach.
Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer, Vail Resorts1: Thank you very much. And then one quick one. I know you haven't given guidance on this outside of CapEx, but whatever you could share directionally would be helpful. I was wondering if you could detail what kind of OpEx you are including in your guidance for 2025 for my Epic year? Anything directionally would be helpful.
Angela Korch, Chief Financial Officer, Vail Resorts: Hi, Arpine. Yes, we do not disclose what we're including in there for OpEx related to this. As we talked about it is early, this is our 1st year of rollout. We have a lot of the infrastructure already in place. So if you think about what we're doing to drive this incremental business, right?
You can think about that in terms of the capital that we announced, but then on the operating expenses, there'll be some incremental variable costs that will come with delivering that experience, but we haven't provided specific guidance.
Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer, Vail Resorts1: Got it. Thank you very much.
Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer, Vail Resorts: I'll just build on that to reinforce the point that this is a brand new business model that doesn't exist really in the ski industry right now. So obviously, there is an awareness and a trial and conversion plan associated like there would be with any business. But we are also quite fortunate, as Angela said, that we're already heavily in the gear business in rental and retail and have substantial infrastructure. So really connecting the existing infrastructure we have and utilizing it in a different way to deliver a completely business different business model we're focused on.
Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer, Vail Resorts1: Thank you very much.
Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer, Vail Resorts: Thank you.
Conference Operator: Thank you. We'll go next now to Paul Golding at Macquarie Capital.
Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer, Vail Resorts2: Thanks so much. Just a quick question to start with on Australia. Just wanted to separate the commentary around the performance over this past season. It seemed like there was a comment in the press release about lower demand. I just wanted to understand where that's coming from.
Is that just comping the normalization as there were a season behind post COVID or is that relating to some other structural dynamics there?
Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer, Vail Resorts: Thanks, Paul. This past season winter season in Australia, we had historic challenging weather conditions and snow conditions. So that really impacted the demand at the Australian ski resorts.
Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer, Vail Resorts2: Got it. So aside from demand and I'm sorry, aside from weather and inflation, nothing specific to that lower demand comment that would be separate or structural to that market?
Angela Korch, Chief Financial Officer, Vail Resorts: No, that's what we're referring to. We were talking about going into the season, we knew that passes were impacted obviously on the demand side and then the conditions on top of that were a compounding factor for the winter in Australia.
Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer, Vail Resorts2: Got it. Thanks, Angel. And then another question around this delayed decision making due to prior year weather. Just wondering if there are any other levers left to overcome some of this delayed decision making aside from the natural escalators that you have in past price and better weather conditions in the preceding year, obviously, which wouldn't have you in the delayed decision making situation with some of the resorts. So just wondering any other levers you have that you're considering, whether it's bundling or something on the lodging front or otherwise to help give more visibility earlier in the selling season to what season dynamics might look like?
Thank you.
Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer, Vail Resorts: Thanks, Paul. Yes, we are ideally, we would love to have all of our pass holders committed in the spring. And we've been quite successful over time in moving a behavior that used to occur 1 or 2 weeks before someone decided to show up on their ski vacation and moving that earlier and earlier in that selling cycle. This year, as you noted, we did see some delayed decision making coming off of a tough season. So as we head into next year's past sales, we always do a situation assessment on the business, what worked, what didn't work, what are the things that we want to change.
And that is a dynamic, Paul, that we always look at, which is, well, what are the different incentives for our guests to commit as early as possible? Does anything need to change? Obviously, those passes for next the following season, they're not going on sale yet. So I'm not going to divulge any of the things that we're thinking about, but we do look at it every year and we're constantly striving to pull that decision making and make it worthwhile for our guests to want to commit to us as early as possible. More to come on that.
Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer, Vail Resorts2: Great. Thanks.
Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer, Vail Resorts: Thank you.
Conference Operator: And we'll take our final question today from Brandt Montour of Barclays (LON:BARC).
Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer, Vail Resorts3: Hey, good afternoon everybody. Thanks for squeezing me in here. So first question is on Whistler. Kiersten, I want to make sure I'm just not reading too deep into your comments about destination guests being important here. But I guess the question is, I know Whistler has probably a very large relative mix of, international guests and guests traveling from afar.
And so is there any sort of dynamic whereby if you don't there's a lag related to those folks having to book farther out? And if you get too far into the season without seeing a recovery in those bookings and you might not be able to make that up even in a really good weather season or is that not really the dynamic there?
Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer, Vail Resorts: I can't say I'm anticipating anything like that right now. The fact that Whistler Blackcomb is off to such a great start with the amount of terrain that's open, the snow conditions, last season was a tough season at Whistler Blackcomb. So getting out of the gates really strong early here, the hope is that that then our international guests and our domestic destination guests are thinking about and planning their ski vacations at this time for the season and that it has a positive impact on it. So at this point, I can't say that I'm anticipating we're so early in the season right now. I'm not anticipating that there's some threshold that we're going to go past this early where it becomes difficult for people to book their vacations.
What I am seeing with the Whistler lodging data is with each reporting cycle that comes out on that, those lodging bookings, it seems to be improving and moving in the direction that we would want it to. So yes, just wanting to be transparent about what we're seeing in those early indicators. And we are fortunate that that early snow is a real positive and hopefully influences people to want to book their vacations there.
Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer, Vail Resorts3: Okay, great. That's helpful. And then just following up with a high level question about the East Coast specifically, looking back at the last couple of years, obviously really tough weather. But looking through their lens of weather potentially shifting warmer, even permanently warmer, even if it's marginally, I'm curious if in your long term planning, you've thought about adjusting your operating model at any of those mountains to account for that in order to maximize cash flow as well as the strategic importance of those mountains?
Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer, Vail Resorts: Yes, Brent. We're always looking at our operations and our operating model across all of the resorts and in particular in the East making sure because that geography is relatively new for our company or newer for our company. So our mountain ops teams are constantly learning and looking at what adjustments they need to make, given the variability that occurs in the East. And then obviously, we're focused on geographic diversity. We think being in the East is really important because it has access to some major metropolitan markets where there's a lot of skiers and that has a big impact on our pass sales to have that access and that connection in our network.
But the geographic diversity of our company to have a strong presence in the Rockies, a strong presence in the West, with Whistler Blackcomb in Canada as well as the East to balance out where we have challenges is hopefully the goal even when there is some weather variability.
Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer, Vail Resorts0: Great. Thanks everyone.
Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer, Vail Resorts: Thanks, Brent.
Conference Operator: That is all the time we have for questions today. Ms. Lynch, back to you for any closing comments.
Kirsten Lynch, Chief Executive Officer, Vail Resorts: Thank you, operator. This concludes our fiscal 2025 Q1 earnings call. Thanks to everyone who joined us today. Please feel free to contact Angela or me directly should you have any further questions. Thank you for your time this afternoon and goodbye.
Conference Operator: Thank you, Ms. Lynch. Again, that does conclude today's Vail Resorts fiscal Q1 2025
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