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Brexit back in crisis: EU warns UK over divorce pact

Published 07/09/2020, 06:42
Updated 07/09/2020, 17:00
© Reuters. FILE PHOTO: British Prime Minister Boris Johnson chairs a Cabinet meeting

By Guy Faulconbridge, Elizabeth Piper and William James

LONDON (Reuters) - The European Union told Britain on Monday that there would be no trade deal if it tried to tinker with the Brexit divorce treaty, raising the prospect of a tumultuous end-of-year finale to the saga.

In yet another twist to the four-year saga since Britain voted to quit the EU, Prime Minister Boris Johnson's government was reported to be planning new legislation to override parts of the Brexit Withdrawal Agreement it signed in January.

That could jeopardise the whole treaty and create frictions in British-ruled Northern Ireland, where special arrangements had been made to avoid a hard border with Ireland to the south that could be detrimental to the 1998 peace agreement which ended three decades of conflict in the province.

"I trust the British government to implement the Withdrawal Agreement, an obligation under international law & prerequisite for any future partnership," said Ursula von der Leyen, head of the EU executive.

"Protocol on Ireland/Northern Ireland is essential to protect peace and stability on the island & integrity of the single market."

Britain said it would honour the deal and was simply offering clarifications to avoid any future legal difficulties.

But the Financial Times newspaper cited three people as saying the proposed internal market bill was expected to "eliminate the legal force of parts of the withdrawal agreement" in areas including state aid and Northern Ireland customs.

EU diplomats were aghast, cautioning that such a step, leaked on the eve of new talks in London, would tarnish Britain's global prestige and heighten chances of a tumultuous final disentangling from the bloc on Dec. 31.

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'REASONABLE STEPS'

Britain said it was committed to the divorce deal.

"We are taking limited and reasonable steps to clarify specific elements of the Northern Ireland Protocol in domestic law to remove any ambiguity and to ensure the government is always able to deliver on its commitments," a spokesman for Johnson said.

It could not allow the peace process or the internal British market to inadvertently be compromised, he said.

Britain left the EU on Jan. 31 but talks on a new trade deal before the end of a status-quo transition arrangement in December have snagged on state aid rules and fishing.

London has set a deadline of Oct. 15 to strike a deal.

"If we can't agree by then, then I do not see that there will be a free trade agreement between us, and we should both accept that and move on," Johnson said on Monday.

Johnson and French President Emmanuel Macron agreed on Monday that talks on a Brexit deal needed to make progress this month and reach a conclusion quickly, Johnson's office said.

European diplomats said Britain was playing a game of Brexit chicken by threatening to collapse the process and challenging Brussels to compromise first. Some fear Johnson may view a no-deal exit as useful distraction from the coronavirus crisis.

Some Brexit-supporting members of the ruling Conservatives oppose the withdrawal agreement as threatening British independence even if the two sides secure future trade ties.

'GAMESMANSHIP'?

There was surprise and anger on both sides of the Irish border and in Brussels at the reported plan to undermine the withdrawal pact.

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Irish Foreign Minister Simon Coveney asked: "Is this political gamesmanship or is there really a piece of legislation that's going to emerge this week, which is contrary to the withdrawal agreement? We'll have to wait and see."

Without a deal, about $900 billion annual trade between Britain and the EU could be thrown into uncertainty, including rules on everything from car parts and medicines to fruit and data.

EU chief negotiator Michel Barnier acknowledged anxiety but declined to comment on the FT report. "I remain worried...the negotiations are difficult, because the British want the best of both worlds," he told France Inter radio.

Latest comments

Britain playing naughty kid tactics.
when the oppostion debates in parliament with boris government they better be in top of the subject matter otherwise the party wil always silence the labour party - the labour party before a debatte need to known the core trouble of thd matter - in and out of the subject matter in the need be - know your challenges and changes otherwise there can’t be a breakthrough to help and support the uk - challenge but be in top of it and give a solution- questions only not good enough - know what is happening and why it is done they do what the do - you may be alesys be silence by the johnson party because the labour may not be in top of the subject matter - you are questioned then silent then leades to dead end- the labour party need to be able to break through a troubled economy for the boris government will silence the labour party immediately when not on top of it - they are sharp :)))
Barrier says the UK must compromise...which to him means the UK must agree to everything Barnier demands. Its Barnier who is unwilling to compromise. The only way to deal with him is to say if you won't compromise then you'll get nothing. The Irish border is the EU's border with the UK, not just the border between the UK and Ireland. If the EU doesn't agree with everything the UK proposes, then you should tell Barnier to come up with something that Ireland will agree to.
Last time UK prolonged the transition deal and postponed the exit for this end of year . One would think that they are afraid of a no deal Brexit and that its an advantage at the negotiation table .
The usual slanted reporting on Reuters.
it's all posturing, deal will be done at last minute. Barnier is a melt anyway.
Britain if you think you can change your agreement ruthlessly and disrespectfully to your close allies in the EU - you might as well withdraw that nasty preferential agreement with China to HK if you yourselves do not believe in commitment-
No country can run an economy with one government without any interferance of the opposition party- failure will be the answer for the action only wuth impulse like handling your wife along with her shopping bag with groceries in it then tell your wife..... “honey dear... i did not want this vegetable and instead you buy from that shop close to my mum’s” hahaha—- look at you silly brexit boys acting with impulse ilke “ do or die” - this is an economy for crying out loud and for that matter 4 nations under the UK - be very careful—- not even the Giant US - or Trump can behave so- opposition parties are guidelines - they are helpers for decision making needs a revised stratedy always - UK be very careful for it is not a household be run - an entire economy - 5th strongest economy in the world - why start destroying yourselves - by the way - being a menber state brought the UK economy from behind to 5th in the world - just be careful
Tony Abbot
Hardball. About time too
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