By Suzanne Barlyn
(Reuters) - A securities arbitration panel in New Orleans has ruled that Pershing LLC is not liable for a group of investors' $80 million (50.52 million pounds) in losses tied to Allen Stanford's $7 billion Ponzi scheme.
The 85 investors filed their claim in 2013, alleging that Pershing, a unit of the Bank of New York Mellon Corp (N:BK), breached its duty to act in their best interests and should have known that Stanford was running a fraud, according to the statement of claim in the case.
Stanford, once a prominent investment tycoon, is serving a 110-year prison term following his March 2012 conviction for running an estimated $7.2 billion fraud.
The scheme, which collapsed in 2009, was centered on bilking investors with fraudulent certificates of deposit issued by his Antigua-based Stanford International Bank.
The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority arbitration panel ruled in a written decision on Monday. The panel did not explain its reasons, as is typical of FINRA arbitration rulings.
In February, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that investors in Stanford's Ponzi scheme can sue to recoup losses from lawyers, insurance brokers and others who worked with the convicted swindler.
Brokerages generally require investors to resolve any future legal disputes against their firms through FINRA's arbitration system, instead of in court.
Pershing cleared transactions for a brokerage affiliated with Stanford, which sold the CDs to investors.
Clearing firms such as Pershing act as intermediaries between securities brokerages and exchanges. They typically handle back-office tasks for brokerages, including order processing, settling trades and record keeping.
FINRA rules require clearing firms and brokerages to have policies and procedures in place to comply with a federal law aimed at detecting and curbing money laundering. Among the rules: firms must know with whom they are doing business.
Investors sometimes pursue clearing firms in attempts to recover their losses. The cases typically arise when an investor's brokerage goes out of business, often because of a fraud. Others may involve brokerages that cannot make good on losses in a risky security.
These are tough cases to win, but investors have sometimes prevailed. In 2010, creditors of Bayou Group LLC scored a $20.6 million arbitration award against a Goldman Sachs Group Inc (N:GS) unit that cleared the hedge fund's trades. Bayou, which was bankrupt, turned out to be a Ponzi scheme.
Arbitration rulings are typically binding. However, parties that lose may ask courts to overturn them in rare circumstances, such as when arbitrators are biased or flagrantly disregard the law.
(Reporting by Suzanne Barlyn in New York; editing by Matthew Lewis)