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China March FDI stays robust at $12.4 billion, outbound flows up 29.6 percent in first quarter

Published 16/04/2015, 03:37
© Reuters. File photo of a woman walking at the Bund in front of the financial district of Pudong in Shanghai

SHANGHAI (Reuters) - Foreign direct investment (FDI) in China rose 2.2 percent on the year in March, while outbound flows posted a milder rise, as foreign corporate investors remain undeterred by weakening domestic economic performance.

That brings inbound FDI up 11.3 percent to $34.88 billion (23.48 billion pounds) for the first quarter.

The data follows a series of disappointing data releases , highlighting flagging domestic fixed asset investment, including in property, and slowing industrial activity.

Foreign investment projects take time to conceive and implement, making FDI a lagging indicator of general confidence, but they have remained strong in recent months nevertheless.

Exceptionally strong growth in FDI inflows in the first two months of the year, including a nearly 874-percent jump for Saudi Arabia and a 367-percent gain for France, were due to one-off deals, commerce ministry spokesman Shen Danyang said in March.

In contrast, March trade data released on Monday was extremely weak, with exports falling 15 percent on the year, the worst performance for March since 2009, in the depths of the financial crisis.

Some analysts have posited a continued seasonal effect from this year's very late Lunar New Year holiday, which fell on February 19th, making it the first in late February since 2007. Chinese economic activity usually recedes during the holiday as factories shut down and workers travel back to their home towns and villages.

Outbound investment for the first three months of the year combined rose 29.6 percent from the same period in 2014 to $25.79.

The government has been encouraging Chinese firms to invest abroad to make them more competitive internationally, utilise surplus capacity, and help slow the rapid build-up of foreign exchange reserves.

Inbound FDI in China rose just 1.7 percent in 2014, the slackest pace since 2012. That weak performance accentuated a cooling economy which is spurring more Chinese firms to plough money into overseas assets - a trend that could soon overtake inbound investment.

© Reuters. File photo of a woman walking at the Bund in front of the financial district of Pudong in Shanghai

Last year, China drew a record $119.6 billion of FDI, while outbound investment rose 14.1 percent to a new high of $102.9 billion.

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