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Earnings call: CNFinance reports steady performance amid challenges

EditorAhmed Abdulazez Abdulkadir
Published 27/08/2024, 17:38
© Reuters.
CNF
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CNFinance Holdings Limited (NYSE: CNF) hosted its first half of 2024 financial results conference call, revealing a year-over-year growth in loan origination and a consistent non-performing loan ratio. Despite macroeconomic uncertainties and a challenging real estate market, the company maintained its focus on asset quality and operational efficiency. Interest income saw a modest increase, while net income remained largely flat due to increased provisions for credit losses and higher operating expenses.

Key Takeaways

  • Loan origination reached RMB 6.9 billion, with outstanding loan principal at RMB 16 billion, marking a 10% year-over-year growth.
  • Non-performing loan (NPL) ratio maintained at 1.2% as of June 30, 2024.
  • Interest income rose by 5% to approximately RMB 930 million.
  • Net income from operations for H1 2024 was around RMB 220 million, similar to the previous year.
  • Net profit decreased to RMB 48 million due to higher provisions for credit losses and operating expenses.
  • Average financing rate reduced by approximately 4% year-over-year; end-user interest rate decreased by about 1 percentage point.
  • Over 90% of loans originated in first-tier and new first-tier cities.
  • Enhanced cooperation with third-party asset management companies improved loan recovery rates.

Company Outlook

  • CNFinance aims to manage liquidity pressure and navigate uncertainties in new loans.
  • The company plans to focus on asset quality and operational efficiency to improve business quality and profitability.

Bearish Highlights

  • The provision for credit losses increased to RMB 172 million, impacting net profit.
  • Other expenses rose by 62.2% due to fees paid for collecting delinquent loans.

Bullish Highlights

  • The company successfully negotiated lower financing rates from funding partners.
  • A recovery rate of 110% was achieved for the period.
  • Net revenue under the Commercial Bank Partnership model increased to RMB 58.4 million.

Misses

  • Net income was RMB 48 million, a decline from RMB 93.1 million in the same period of 2023.

Q&A Highlights

  • The Q&A session concluded without any questions from participants, indicating no immediate concerns from the attending parties.

As CNFinance navigates the complexities of the current economic landscape, the company's strategic focus on asset quality and cost management has allowed it to maintain a stable performance. With an eye on further improving its loan recovery processes and enhancing product offerings, CNFinance is positioning itself to weather the uncertainties ahead while seeking to ensure the long-term health and profitability of its business operations.

Full transcript - CNFinance Holdings Ltd (CNF) Q2 2024:

Operator: Hello, and welcome to the CNFinance Holdings Limited First Half of 2024 Financial Results Conference Call. All participants will be in listen-only mode. [Operator Instructions] Please note this event is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to [Simon Tong] (ph), Manager of the Capital Markets Department. Please go ahead.

Unidentified Company Representative: Thank you, Joe. Good morning and welcome to the CNFinance First Half of 2024 Financial Results Conference Call. In today's call, our Director and Vice President, Mr. Jun Qian, will walk us through the operating results, followed by the financial results from our Acting CFO, Ms. Li. After that, we will have a Q&A section. Before we started, I would like to remind you that this conference call contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and as defined in the US Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as will, expects, anticipates, future, intends, plans, believes, estimates, targets, going forward, outlook, and similar statements. Such statements are based upon management's current expectation and current market and operating conditions and relate to the events that involve known or unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, all of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond the company's control, which may cause the company's actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. Further information regarding these and other risks, uncertainties or factors is included in the company's filings with the US Securities and Exchange Commission. The company does not take any obligation to update any forward-looking statement as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required under law. Now, please welcome Mr. Jun Qian.

Jun Qian: [Foreign Language] Good day, everyone. Thank you for joining us today. In the first half of 2024 our focus was [squarely] (ph) on navigating the microeconomic uncertainties by reinforcing our business fundamentals and ensuring the quality of our assets. During this period, we originated loans of RMB6.9 billion. As of June 30, 2024, our outstanding loan principal was approximately RMB16 billion, reflecting a year-over-year growth of about 10%. To manage the potential risks, we continue refining our credit approval strategy and strengthened our efforts in collecting and disposing of non-performing loans. As a result, we maintained our non-performing loans ratio at approximately 1.2% as of June 30, 2024, consistent with the level at the end of last year. We recorded an interest income of approximately [RMB930 million] (ph), up 5% compared to the same period last year. However, while we benefit from a continued decline in interest rate of our [trust] (ph) financing, the increase in average daily loan principal under the trust model lead to a slight year-over-year rise in interest expense. Since the start of the year, we have enhanced our collaboration with third-party asset management institutions, particularly in area of overdue loan collections. This strategic move significantly boosted our recovery [method] (ph). This will also lead to a corresponding increase in operating expense due to service fees paid to the third-party institution. Despite these additional costs, our net income from operating activities for the first half of 2024 was approximately RMB220 million, remaining largely flat compared to the same period last year. We have maintained a prudent approach in provision for impairment, with the increase in our outstanding loan principal, the provision for credit losses increased to RMB172 million, consequently, our net profit for the period decreased to RMB48 million. [Foreign Language] Our key area of focus for the half year period includes, first; we continue to drive down our funding costs. With market interest rates trending downward, we actively engaged in negotiation with our funding partners to secure more favorable financing terms. Leveraging our long-term relationships, we achieved a reduction in our average financing rate by approximately 4% year-over-year. The reduction allowed us to [pass] (ph) on benefit to our customers with end-user interest rate decreasing by about 1 percentage point. [Foreign Language] Second, we strengthened our support for sales partners. This quarter, we observed a further easing of liquidity pressure on our sales partners. It's more often resuming their repurchase obligation to protect the long day recommended. This share benefit, share risk model has been instrumental in reducing our risk exposure. [Foreign Language] Third, we maintain our focus on asset quality. We concentrate our business efforts on the core area of first-tier and new first-tier cities, with over 90% of our loan in the period being originated in these [areas] (ph). In addition, we deepened our co-operation with third-party asset management companies, enhancing our capability in collecting delinquent loans. Through these efforts, we successfully maintained our NPL ratio at 1.2% as of June 30, 2024, while achieving a recovery rate of 110% during the period. [Foreign Language] As we look ahead, we recognize the ongoing uncertainty in the macroeconomic environment and the adjustment in the real estate market. We are committed to adjust liquidity pressure of our existing loan and navigating the uncertainty surrounding new loans. To that end, we will continue to adjust our strategy, focusing on ensuring asset quality and enhancing operational efficiency. Our goal is to improve both quality and profitability of our business. Our specific measure moving forward includes; [Foreign Language] Enhancing our focus on asset quality, we will rigorously manage our credit approval standard for new loans, ensuring the quality of forward and closings. Additionally, we will continue to improve the efficiency of our delinquent loan recoveries, particularly through settlement recoveries, which offer the advantage of fast recovery and high recovery rates. We plan to deepen our cooperation with third-party asset management company to further leverage its advantage, improving both recovery speed and recovery rates. [Foreign Language] Strengthening our product innovation, we will maintain the high quality and fast advantage of our product whilst expanding our product portfolio to adapt to various scenarios. To support these new business scenarios and enhancing overall efficiency, we will continue to optimize our sales system and adjust our credit approval policy. Incorporating additional dimensions into our approval models. [Foreign Language] Further strengthening our compliance efforts, we are committed to continuously improving our risk control and compliance process through target actions, which will help us prevent the non-market risk cases. [Foreign Language] Now I will hand over the time to our CFO, Ms. Li Jing, and she will introduce the financial results for the first half of 2024 to you.

Jing Li: Our total interest and fees income increased by 4.7% to RMB926.5 million from RMB884.5 million. Total interest and fees expenses increased to RMB401.7 million from RMB366.3 million. The increase in total interest and fees expenses was mainly due to the increase in average daily balance of interest-bearing borrowings. Net interest and fees income was RMB524.8 million, representing an increase of 1.3% from RMB518.2 million. Net revenue under the Commercial Bank Partnership model was RMB58.4 million as compared to RMB50.1 million in the same period of 2023. In the first half of 2024, the majority of borrowers were introduced by sales partners and the commission paid to sales channels has decreased, which has ultimately led to an increase in the net revenue under the commercial bank partnership model. Collaboration costs for sales partners decreased by 3.9% to RMB159.2 million from RMB165.6 million. Net interest and fees income after collaboration cost increased by 5.3% to RMB424 million from RMB402.7 million in the same period of 2023. Provision for credit losses increased to RMB170.8 million from RMB129.6 million in the same period in 2023. The increase was mainly due to the increase in outstanding loan principles. Other expenses increased by 62.2% to RMB97 million from RMB59.8 million in the same period of 2023, primarily due to the increase in fees paid to third-party asset management company to collect delinquent loans. The net income was RMB48 million as compared to RMB93.1 million in the same period of 2023. As of June 30, 2024, the company had cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash of RMB1.6 billion, including RMB1 billion from structured funds as of June 30, 2024, which could only be used to grant new loans and activities. The deliverance ratio for loans originated by the company increased from 15.5% as of December 31, 2023, to [16.4%] (ph) as of June 30, 2024. The NPL ratio for loans originated by the company was 1.2% as of June 30, 2024 compared to 1.1% as of December 31, 2023. With that, we would like to start the Q&A session.

Operator: [Operator Instructions] Okay, at this time, I understand that this will conclude the question-and-answer session. I would like to turn the conference back over to Simon Tong for any closing remarks.

Unidentified Company Representative: That's all for today. Thank you for joining us. If you have any more questions, please feel free to reach us at ir@cashchina.cn. Thank you.

Operator: The conference has now concluded. Thank you for attending today's presentation. You may now disconnect.

End of Q&A:

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