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Surging exports lend a fillip to flagging German economy

Published 09/12/2019, 10:32
Updated 09/12/2019, 10:32
© Reuters. FILE PHOTO: Containers are seen at a terminal in the port of Hamburg

By Thomas Escritt

BERLIN (Reuters) - Germany's exports rose unexpectedly in October, with demand from beyond Europe offering a boost to the continent's largest economy, which has teetered on the brink of recession in recent quarters.

Exports grew by 1.2%, statistics office data showed on Monday, defying analysts' predictions that it would shrink by 0.7%. That will raise hopes the manufacturing powerhouse can avoid contracting in the final quarter, despite a string of negative indicators in recent weeks.

The surprise uptick was mirrored by the results of Sentix's survey of investor sentiment, which showed market participants cheered by strong demand from non-Japan Asia, driving their expectations for the German economy to their most positive level in almost two years.

The surprise increase in exports was mainly driven by strong demand from non-European countries. Sales to European Union countries were up 0.1% compared with a year ago but the value of German goods sold to non-European countries rose by 4.6%.

"After last week's disappointing industrial data, this morning's trade data brought some welcome relief for the economy," said ING's Carsten Brzeski.

But while he pointed to continuing weak order books as grounds not to be too optimistic, Sentix managing director Patrick Hussy said the research group's survey of 5,000 investors suggested the euro zone had dodged recession.

Germany, Europe's largest economy and an export powerhouse, has been hit by trade conflicts between China and the United States, but Sentix's survey showed investors were optimistic about its future because of strong Asian growth.

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But with Europe continuing to post only anaemic growth, the region's reliance on Asian demand was underscored on Monday when data showing China's exports shrinking for the fourth straight month dampened the mood on Europe's equity markets.

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