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Gilead reports high efficacy in HIV prevention trial

Published 27/11/2024, 22:08
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FOSTER CITY, Calif. - Gilead Sciences, Inc. (NASDAQ:GILD) released pivotal Phase 3 trial results for its investigational HIV prevention drug, lenacapavir, which demonstrated a 96% reduction in HIV infections. The findings, published in The New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM), highlight lenacapavir's potential as a biannual pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) treatment.

The PURPOSE 2 trial involved 2,179 cisgender men and gender-diverse individuals across various geographies. Only two incident cases of HIV were reported, translating to a 99.9% prevention rate in the lenacapavir group. This efficacy surpasses that of the daily PrEP regimen Truvada®. Lenacapavir also showed a favorable safety profile, with no significant or new safety concerns noted.

These results echo those from the PURPOSE 1 trial, which reported a 100% efficacy rate of lenacapavir for PrEP in cisgender women in sub-Saharan Africa, with no new infections.

Gilead has presented these findings at international conferences, including the International Congress on Drug Therapy in HIV Infection in Glasgow and the HIV Research for Prevention Conference in Lima. The data will support global regulatory filings for lenacapavir for PrEP, expected to commence by the end of 2024.

However, it's important to note that lenacapavir's use for HIV prevention remains investigational and is not yet approved for safety or efficacy globally.

Gilead, a company with over 35 years of experience in HIV research, has developed several HIV medications, including the first single-tablet regimen for treatment and the first long-acting injectable medication. The company's ongoing commitment to HIV treatment and prevention is reflected in their partnerships and educational initiatives aimed at ending the HIV epidemic.

The information in this article is based on a press release statement from Gilead Sciences, Inc.

In other recent news, Gilead Sciences has issued $3.5 billion in senior notes, with the proceeds intended for general corporate purposes, including repaying existing debt. In analyst news, RBC Capital Markets has adjusted its price target for Gilead to $84, maintaining a Sector Perform rating. Citi has also shown confidence in Gilead, assigning it a Buy rating with a price target of $125, based on expected growth from Gilead's HIV treatment, Biktarvy, and the potential of its upcoming drug, lenacapavir.

Gilead has also reported promising interim results from its Phase 3 ASSURE study on Livdelzi, a treatment for primary biliary cholangitis (PBC). The study revealed that 81% of PBC patients treated with Livdelzi achieved a composite biochemical response, with 41% reaching normal alkaline phosphatase levels, a key liver function marker.

Finally, Gilead announced its earnings results for the third quarter of 2024, led by Chairman and CEO, Daniel O'Day. The specifics of these expectations were not disclosed, but the company's leadership engaged in a question and answer session following the announcement. These recent developments highlight Gilead's potential for growth and profitability.

InvestingPro Insights

Gilead Sciences' recent breakthrough in HIV prevention aligns with its strong market position and financial performance. According to InvestingPro data, Gilead boasts a substantial market capitalization of $115.4 billion, reflecting investor confidence in the company's innovative pipeline and commercial prospects.

The company's revenue growth of 7.02% in the most recent quarter underscores its ability to capitalize on its research and development efforts. This growth is particularly noteworthy given Gilead's status as a prominent player in the highly competitive Biotechnology industry, as highlighted by one of the InvestingPro Tips.

Gilead's financial health is further emphasized by its impressive gross profit margin of 77.8% over the last twelve months, indicating efficient cost management and strong pricing power for its products. This robust profitability supports the company's ongoing research initiatives, such as the lenacapavir trials.

InvestingPro Tips also reveal that Gilead has raised its dividend for 10 consecutive years, demonstrating a commitment to shareholder returns alongside its investment in groundbreaking treatments. With a current dividend yield of 3.37%, the company offers an attractive proposition for income-focused investors while maintaining its focus on innovation.

The market has responded positively to Gilead's performance and potential, with the stock showing a strong return of 19.75% over the last three months and trading near its 52-week high. This upward momentum reflects investor optimism about the company's pipeline, including the promising results from the lenacapavir trials.

For readers interested in a more comprehensive analysis, InvestingPro offers additional tips and insights on Gilead Sciences. There are 8 more InvestingPro Tips available, providing a deeper understanding of the company's financial position and market outlook.

This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.

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