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London slump drags UK house price growth to more than six-year low

Published 17/04/2019, 10:36
Updated 17/04/2019, 10:36
© Reuters. Houses are seen in London

By Andy Bruce and William Schomberg

LONDON (Reuters) - British house prices rose at the weakest rate in six-and-a-half years in February, dragged down by London's biggest price slump in a decade as Brexit uncertainty sent chills through the property market.

Official data also showed Britain's consumer price inflation unexpectedly held just below the Bank of England's 2 percent target in March, offering relief to consumers whose spending has helped Britain's economy through the Brexit crisis.

House prices were just 0.6 percent higher in February than a year ago, slowing sharply from a 1.7 percent annual rise in January, the Office for National Statistics (ONS) said.

In London, house prices were down by 3.8 percent -- the biggest drop since mid-2009. The malaise in the capital spread to the south-east of England, where prices fell for the first time since 2011.

Other surveys have shown Brexit to be a major drag on the property market in the capital, which is sensitive to flows of migrant workers from the European Union. A surge in prices in London in previous years has also stretched affordability.

House prices in London are now 6 percent below their mid-2017 peak, albeit a smaller contraction than an 18 percent decline during the financial crisis.

"It is possible that the avoidance of a 'no deal' Brexit at the end of March could provide a modest boost to the housing market through easing some of the immediate uncertainty and concerns," said economist Howard Archer from consultancy EY ITEM Club.

"However, we suspect it is more probable that with Brexit most likely being delayed until Oct. 31, prolonged uncertainty will weigh down on the housing market and hamper activity."

INFLATION STILL SEEN RISING

Separately, the ONS said consumer prices rose at an annual rate of 1.9 percent in March, the same rate as in February. A Reuters poll of economists had pointed to a rate of 2.0 percent.

Sterling slipped against the U.S. dollar and the euro on the figures, while British government bond prices rose slightly.

Rising motor fuel prices were offset by falling food prices and computer game prices rising more slowly than they did a year ago, the ONS said.

Looking ahead, improving wage growth and poor productivity in Britain's economy are likely to push inflation above the BoE's 2 percent target by the end of 2019, said economist Andrew Wishart from consultancy Capital Economics.

"Nonetheless, with another Brexit crunch point looming in October and growth likely to be modest this year, we doubt the (Bank of England) will press ahead with another interest rate hike until next summer," Wishart added.

BoE policymakers have said they want to see firm evidence of domestic inflation pressure - chiefly from rising wages - building before they vote to raise rates.

© Reuters. Houses are seen in London

They will likely be reassured by Wednesday's data that showed costs faced by factories for materials and energy - which eventually feed through to consumer prices - rose more slowly than expected in March.

Latest comments

Why is it that everything is attributed to Brexit – how about the slump in house prices perhaps having been caused by values having risen to ridiculous highs as a result of Help-to-Buy subsidies, QE, low interest rates etc. and that this is a realistic correction now that QE has finished/is being withdrawn in the UK, Stamp Duties have increased, mortgage interest relief for landlords is being curtailed and there is the prospect of rates moving up?
If a doctor or mechanic gave you bad news you'd accept it on the basis that (s)he was more knowledgeable in their specialist field. But when it comes to Brexit it would appear that no expert has knowledge which supersedes yours. Congratulations!
plenty of doctors have been struck off, and lots of mechanics will give you advice that something needs replacing when it didn't. brexit is the go-to excuse for feeble journalism and officialdom these days. that said, the OP is right, but I think brexit is that extra ingredient that is bringing the woke thing crashing down. Oh and the Chinese crackdown on debt fuelled properly speculation
That's not the point! Poor doctors / mechanics will still be more knowledgeable than the man in the street about medicine / cars. The article is not 'feeble journalism' - it is not saying that Brexit is THE cause, it quotes an economist saying it is A cause. You've supported this theory with your own thoughts! This is an article from Reuters not, for example, the Daily Mail and therefore highly unlikely to be subject to blatant political bias.
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