Cardano is a blockchain platform designed for building decentralised applications (dApps) and executing smart contracts with a strong emphasis on sustainability, scalability, and security. Created by Charles Hoskinson, one of Ethereum’s co-founders, Cardano is built on a unique proof-of-stake (PoS) consensus mechanism called Ouroboros, which is more energy-efficient than traditional proof-of-work systems.
Cardano’s development is guided by academic research and peer-reviewed protocols, making it one of the most scientifically robust blockchain platforms. ADA, the native cryptocurrency of Cardano, is used to pay transaction fees, secure the network through staking, and participate in governance, allowing holders to vote on changes to the platform. Cardano’s layered architecture separates the settlement layer, where ADA transactions occur, from the computation layer, where smart contracts are executed, ensuring flexibility and improved performance.
By prioritising scalability, interoperability, and sustainability, Cardano aims to provide a foundation for creating decentralised systems that can address real-world challenges, including finance, identity management, and supply chain tracking. Its eco-friendly design and innovative approach make it a popular choice among both developers and investors.
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